Anime You Should Be Watching: Memories


“Memories… memories are not to be toyed with!” — Heinz

Memories is a mid‑90s anime anthology that feels like a snapshot of how wild and experimental the medium could be when a bunch of heavy hitters got to play in the same sandbox. It’s made up of three separate stories—“Magnetic Rose,” “Stink Bomb,” and “Cannon Fodder”—that don’t connect plot-wise but circle around similar ideas: how technology intersects with memory, systems, and human weakness. The end result is uneven in spots but consistently interesting, and when it clicks, it’s honestly outstanding.

“Magnetic Rose” is the clear showpiece. Directed by Kōji Morimoto and written by Satoshi Kon, it follows a deep-space salvage crew that investigates a distress signal and discovers a derelict structure haunted by the lingering memories of a famous opera singer. The visual approach blends cold, utilitarian sci‑fi hardware with crumbling, ornate interiors, so it feels like the crew is trespassing inside someone’s decaying mind as much as an abandoned ship. The way the environment morphs and lies to the characters, folding past and present together, already hints at the kind of reality‑slipping storytelling Kon would later become famous for.

The sound design and score really push this one over the top. Yoko Kanno leans into big, emotional, opera‑flavored cues that give the segment a tragic, almost theatrical sweep rather than just standard genre tension. Instead of simply backing up jump scares or space thrills, the music amplifies the grief and obsession at the heart of the story, so it plays less like straightforward sci‑fi horror and more like a ghost story built out of longing and denial. The characters themselves are drawn pretty broadly—they mostly function as recognizable types (the seasoned veteran, the younger hothead, the crew just doing their job) rather than deep, fully explored people—but that simplicity keeps the short moving and leaves room for the atmosphere to breathe. In practice, the combination of visuals, sound, and escalating psychological pressure makes “Magnetic Rose” feel rich and layered even without a lot of explicit character backstory.

After that, Memories swerves sharply into “Stink Bomb,” a dark comedy directed by Tensai Okamura. The premise is almost absurd on its face: a lab worker accidentally turns himself into a walking biohazard and slowly becomes the epicenter of a massive crisis. The tone is much lighter, even cartoonish, but there’s a sharp satirical edge underneath. Most of the jokes come from watching institutional systems totally fail to understand or handle what’s happening, ramping up their response in increasingly overblown ways while the poor guy at the center of it all has no idea how dangerous he’s become. It’s a fun, briskly paced piece that lets the animators go wild with chaos and destruction.

That said, “Stink Bomb” is also the segment that feels the most limited conceptually. Once the central gag is in place—this one ordinary guy unintentionally leaving disaster in his wake while officials keep making things worse—the short mostly riffs on variations of that idea. The animation stays lively and the satire lands, and there are flashes of real bite in how it portrays bureaucracy and military decision‑making. But compared to the emotional and thematic density of “Magnetic Rose” or the chilling world‑building of “Cannon Fodder,” it leaves less to chew on once the credits roll. It’s enjoyable, just not as haunting.

“Cannon Fodder,” directed by Katsuhiro Otomo himself, is the quietest but in some ways the most unsettling of the three. It takes place in a city whose entire existence revolves around firing gigantic cannons at an enemy no one ever actually sees. Everything—from education to labor to family routines—is oriented toward that single, unexamined purpose. Visually, it stands apart from the rest of the film: the designs are rougher and more stylized, drawing on European comic and industrial influences rather than sleek anime polish. The big stylistic flex is the way the segment is staged to feel like one continuous movement, with the “camera” drifting through streets, factories, and cramped apartments, watching people go through their day.

There isn’t much conventional plot here, and that’s intentional. The story follows workers and a single family long enough to show how thoroughly the ideology of constant war has soaked into everyday life. Kids learn artillery math at school; adults talk about shell trajectories like it’s the weather. Because the short avoids big twists or overt exposition, it hits more like a living political cartoon: the point is how normalized the whole nightmare has become. Some viewers might find the slower, observational rhythm a bit dry or abstract, especially coming after two more immediately engaging segments. But if the mood clicks, “Cannon Fodder” leaves a lingering, uneasy aftertaste that fits the anthology’s preoccupation with systems and dehumanization.

Stepping back, the three shorts show off just how flexible this medium can be. You get operatic space horror, satirical disaster comedy, and austere anti‑war parable in a single package. There is no explicit framing device tying them together, and the shifts in tone are dramatic, so the film doesn’t feel “smooth” in the way a more unified narrative would. That can be a downside if you’re expecting a cohesive movie rather than a curated set of pieces. On the other hand, that variety is a big part of the appeal: each segment has its own personality and agenda, and the anthology structure lets them coexist without compromise.

On a technical level, Memories holds up surprisingly well. The hand‑drawn animation retains a level of texture and physicality that still looks great today, and the layouts and background work in all three segments are consistently strong. “Magnetic Rose” in particular could be screened alongside other top‑tier anime films from the era and not feel out of place. “Cannon Fodder” still feels formally bold because of its faux‑continuous-shot approach and its distinct visual tone. If anything has aged, it’s more about pacing—modern viewers used to ultra‑fast editing and constant exposition might find some stretches slower than expected—but the film rewards anyone willing to lean into its rhythms.

In terms of accessibility, Memories isn’t the most beginner‑friendly anime film. The first segment leans into psychological horror and tragedy, which can be intense if you’re mostly used to lighter or more straightforward sci‑fi. The comedic whiplash of “Stink Bomb” right after might feel tonally off if you’re still processing the emotional punch of “Magnetic Rose.” And “Cannon Fodder” asks you to be okay with a more metaphor‑driven, open‑ended piece rather than a neatly resolved story. That mix means the anthology is more likely to resonate with viewers who are already interested in anime as a cinematic form and are curious to see different approaches pushed side by side.

What really makes Memories feel important, though, is the cluster of talent involved and what they went on to do. Katsuhiro Otomo brings the weight of Akira and uses this film as a space to experiment with scale and structure. Kōji Morimoto’s work here sits right in the trajectory of his later, more explicitly experimental projects. Satoshi Kon’s script for “Magnetic Rose” reads almost like a prototype for the identity‑fracturing stories he’d later build entire films around. Tensai Okamura and Yoshiaki Kawajiri bring a sensibility for action and genre that gives “Stink Bomb” its bite, and Yoko Kanno is already showing the range and emotional intelligence that would make her one of anime’s most beloved composers. Even if you stripped away the historical context, the film would still be worth watching—but knowing what these creators went on to do makes it feel like catching a moment just before a lot of big ideas fully explode.

Taken as a whole, Memories plays like a compact tour through different corners of what anime could do in the 1990s when it wasn’t worried about franchising or playing it safe. It’s not flawless, and not every segment will work equally well for every viewer, but the high points are strong enough that the anthology earns its reputation. For anyone interested in the evolution of anime as an art form—especially on the sci‑fi and psychological side—it’s absolutely worth the time, both as a film in its own right and as a window into a formative creative era.

Anime You Should Be Watching: Tokyo Godfathers (Tōkyō Goddofāzāzu)


“I’m scared of my family, but I want to go home.” — Miyuki

Tokyo Godfathers is a film that shows how hope and kindness can be found in the most unexpected places, all wrapped up in a hilarious, chaotic, and heartwarming story set on Christmas Eve in Tokyo. Directed by Satoshi Kon, this 2003 anime follows three unlikely characters: Gin, a middle-aged alcoholic with a troubled past; Hana, a lively transgender woman who dreams of being a mother; and Miyuki, a guarded teenage runaway dealing with her own pain.

The adventure begins when the trio, scavenging through garbage for Christmas presents, discovers an abandoned newborn baby. Hana names the baby Kiyoko, meaning “pure child,” and the three set off on a mission to find the baby’s parents using a few clues left behind. Their journey takes them into the depths of Tokyo’s bustling city life—through snowy streets, a yakuza wedding, and encounters with all kinds of characters, from hitmen to estranged families.

What makes Tokyo Godfathers stand out is its perfect blend of humor and emotional depth. It’s easy to laugh at the trio’s bickering and mishaps, but the film also offers sincere moments of vulnerability and growth. Hana’s fierce protectiveness, Gin’s struggle for redemption, and Miyuki’s search for acceptance form a trio of deeply relatable characters. Their rough lives and personal regrets are shown honestly, but the warmth they create together feels genuine and touching.

The film doesn’t shy away from depicting the harsh realities of their world, including violence, abuse, and loss. Yet even in moments of hardship and conflict, acts of giving and empathy persist. Sometimes these harsh and tender moments intersect in the same sequence—such as tense confrontations that unexpectedly end in compassion, or scenes where despair is met with generosity. This layering creates a powerful sense of life’s complexity, showing that kindness can shine brightest amidst chaos and pain.

Visually, the film captures the chilly, neon-lit cityscape with beautiful detail. The animation highlights not only the busy and bright streets of Tokyo but also the subtle emotions of the characters, from shy glances to moments of frustration or tenderness. The film’s mix of grounded realism with moments of coincidence or miracle lends it a magical yet believable atmosphere.

At its core, the film explores what family really means. The three main characters, though not related by blood, support and care for each other in ways many traditional families don’t. The baby Kiyoko serves as a catalyst for each character to confront their past and rethink their relationships. The story gently shows that family can be chosen, formed through shared hardship and love rather than just genetics.

The film’s holiday setting works beautifully because it taps into the holiday themes of forgiveness, second chances, and hope. But it doesn’t shy away from showing the harsh realities of homelessness, loss, and loneliness—making the moments of joy feel even more earned. The characters are flawed but deeply human, and their journey toward reconciliation and connection is both honest and uplifting.

Though the story relies on some lucky coincidences and wild turns, these moments of serendipity feel like part of the film’s charm, highlighting how unpredictable and strange life can be. These surprises keep the story moving and weave a sense of wonder through the gritty city streets.

The supporting characters the trio meet add layers of complexity and humor, and small scenes—like Miyuki bonding with a single mother despite a language barrier or Hana’s reflections on her past love—enrich the narrative. These interactions remind us that no one’s story is simple and everyone carries hidden struggles.

By the end, each main character faces their own moment of truth—whether it’s Gin reconnecting with his daughter or Miyuki standing up to her past. The film leaves viewers with a hopeful message: even when life feels broken, it’s possible to find grace, redemption, and unexpected family.

Tokyo Godfathers is perfect if you want a holiday movie with heart, humor, and a refreshing dose of realness. You don’t need to be an anime fan to appreciate its warmth and message. It’s a touching reminder that kindness and connection can be found in the most unlikely places—even on the coldest winter nights.

Guilty Pleasure No. 89: Highschool of the Dead (dir. by Tetsurō Araki)


Highschool of the Dead is that wild, over-the-top anime that combines your typical zombie apocalypse survival story with a heavy dose of ecchi fanservice and ridiculous fun. The 12-episode series bursts onto the scene with a gang of Japanese high school students trying to stay alive during a sudden zombie outbreak. The show doesn’t waste time explaining how the zombies came to be — it just tosses you straight into the chaos, and honestly, that’s part of the charm.

The main crew is pretty memorable: Takashi Komuro, the guy reluctantly trying to keep everyone alive while having a crush on Rei Miyamoto; Saeko Busujima, the super cool and mysteriously dark girl who quickly became a fan favorite (and cosplay icon); Saya Takagi, the sharp-witted brainiac; Kohta Hirano, a gun-loving otaku; Shizuka Marikawa, the very adult yet hilariously ditzy school nurse; and little Arisu Marikawa with her adorable, zombie-alert puppy Zeke. This group quickly becomes your ragtag team of survivalists… and eye candy.

Now, let’s get to the heart of Highschool of the Dead — the fanservice. This show is basically a non-stop fanservice marathon, from cheeky panty shots to impossibly large breasts bouncing with wild abandon. If you’re looking for subtlety, sorry, this isn’t the show for you. But if you want ridiculous, unapologetic ecchi mixed with zombie carnage, this anime has got you covered. That infamous “Matrix Boobs” scene? Pure hypnotic, absurd fun and the perfect example of what this anime loves to deliver. These moments are so exaggerated, it’s like the anime knows exactly how nuts it is and just leans into it with a big grin.

Beyond the boobs and butt shots, Highschool of the Dead actually throws in some interesting commentary on human nature in disaster. Sure, zombies are the monsters outside, but the real danger might be the surviving humans themselves, who reveal all kinds of ugly, selfish, and sometimes heroic traits. The teenagers actually fare better than most adults who either panic or take advantage of the chaos — except for the right-wing extremist who surprisingly keeps order with a strict but effective approach. It’s crazy but adds a layer of unexpected depth beneath all the fanservice.

The characters aren’t just there for eye candy either. Komuro isn’t your overly confident anime hero but comes across as a likable, grounded guy. Saeko’s combination of calm, deadly skill and mysterious backstory makes her stand out. Kohta’s military geek side provides a lot of the show’s practical survival know-how, and the occasional comic relief too. The mix of serious struggle and ridiculous fanservice moments makes for a weirdly balanced rollercoaster of tone that keeps you hooked.

Visually, the anime shines with clean, high-quality animation by Madhouse that does a great job blending traditional and CGI elements. You get detailed zombie action and clear, pretty character designs that maximize those fanservice shots. It’s not just about the fanservice — the blood, gore, and zombie fights have their own gritty appeal that balances the show’s lighter, sexier moments. The animation style definitely knows what it’s doing: keep things stylish and eye-catching whether it’s a brutal attack or a cheeky panty shot.

The series also leans into some grindhouse and exploitation vibes, with episode titles like Spring of the Dead and All Deads Attack feeling like throwbacks to 1970s B-movie horror flicks. It’s this blend of horror, action, and exploitation that gives the show its unique flavor. And even though it’s mostly fanservice pandering, it manages to keep a pretty good pace and doesn’t get boring, zipping through the story with lots of action and humor. That “Matrix Boob Physics” meme that went viral years back

While the manga that inspired the series goes deeper and cuts back on fanservice in later chapters, the anime stays firmly in the realm of ridiculous fun with its mix of horror and ecchi. It’s not high art or groundbreaking storytelling, and it would never be mistaken for such. Instead, Highschool of the Dead proudly wears its “guilty pleasure” badge, knowing full well it’s an unapologetically silly, over-the-top romp that doesn’t shy away from the fact that it’s made to entertain and tease rather than inspire or provoke deep thought.

For those who enjoy a wild ride packed with boobs, bullets, and brain-munching zombies, Highschool of the Dead is a perfect guilty pleasure that embraces its identity. It’s a weird mashup that knows it’s silly and really loves having a good time with its audience.

Highschool of the Dead is a wild, ecchi-fueled zombie apocalypse romp that’s totally ridiculous in all the best ways. The show rides the line between horror and parody, serving up enough fanservice moments to satisfy anyone who loves their anime with a side of absurdity and cleavage. Not for everyone, but if you like your zombie stories with a lot of bounce and a wink, this one’s definitely worth a look.

Previous Guilty Pleasures

  1. Half-Baked
  2. Save The Last Dance
  3. Every Rose Has Its Thorns
  4. The Jeremy Kyle Show
  5. Invasion USA
  6. The Golden Child
  7. Final Destination 2
  8. Paparazzi
  9. The Principal
  10. The Substitute
  11. Terror In The Family
  12. Pandorum
  13. Lambada
  14. Fear
  15. Cocktail
  16. Keep Off The Grass
  17. Girls, Girls, Girls
  18. Class
  19. Tart
  20. King Kong vs. Godzilla
  21. Hawk the Slayer
  22. Battle Beyond the Stars
  23. Meridian
  24. Walk of Shame
  25. From Justin To Kelly
  26. Project Greenlight
  27. Sex Decoy: Love Stings
  28. Swimfan
  29. On the Line
  30. Wolfen
  31. Hail Caesar!
  32. It’s So Cold In The D
  33. In the Mix
  34. Healed By Grace
  35. Valley of the Dolls
  36. The Legend of Billie Jean
  37. Death Wish
  38. Shipping Wars
  39. Ghost Whisperer
  40. Parking Wars
  41. The Dead Are After Me
  42. Harper’s Island
  43. The Resurrection of Gavin Stone
  44. Paranormal State
  45. Utopia
  46. Bar Rescue
  47. The Powers of Matthew Star
  48. Spiker
  49. Heavenly Bodies
  50. Maid in Manhattan
  51. Rage and Honor
  52. Saved By The Bell 3. 21 “No Hope With Dope”
  53. Happy Gilmore
  54. Solarbabies
  55. The Dawn of Correction
  56. Once You Understand
  57. The Voyeurs 
  58. Robot Jox
  59. Teen Wolf
  60. The Running Man
  61. Double Dragon
  62. Backtrack
  63. Julie and Jack
  64. Karate Warrior
  65. Invaders From Mars
  66. Cloverfield
  67. Aerobicide 
  68. Blood Harvest
  69. Shocking Dark
  70. Face The Truth
  71. Submerged
  72. The Canyons
  73. Days of Thunder
  74. Van Helsing
  75. The Night Comes for Us
  76. Code of Silence
  77. Captain Ron
  78. Armageddon
  79. Kate’s Secret
  80. Point Break
  81. The Replacements
  82. The Shadow
  83. Meteor
  84. Last Action Hero
  85. Attack of the Killer Tomatoes
  86. The Horror at 37,000 Feet
  87. The ‘Burbs
  88. Lifeforce

Anime You Should Be Watching: Ninja Scroll (Jūbē Ninpūchō)


“If you so want the company of devils, you’d better hurry back to hell, Gemma.” — Jubei

Ninja Scroll, the 1993 anime film directed by Yoshiaki Kawajiri, stands as a landmark in anime history for its groundbreaking animation, intense action, mature themes, and unique blending of historical fantasy with the supernatural. Its fluid, detailed hand-drawn animation vividly brings to life brutal sword fights and supernatural battles, while the richly textured 17th-century Japan setting immerses viewers in a dark, menacing world. This artistic achievement set a high benchmark, elevating anime’s global reputation as a cinematic art form beyond works like Akira.

The story follows Kibagami Jubei, a wandering mercenary ninja drawn into a plot involving the immortal villain Genma and the feared Eight Devils of Kimon. Though the plot remains straightforward—largely focused on Jubei’s confrontation with powerful enemies—it gains depth through morally ambiguous characters and mature themes of sacrifice, honor, and survival. A key emotional element is the relationship between Jubei and Kagero, a female poison ninja cursed to kill anyone who touches her, which sidesteps typical romance tropes and develops themes of vulnerability and resilience.

The voice acting, particularly in the English dub, is a significant highlight, delivering performances that imbue characters with seriousness and emotional nuance, broadening the film’s international appeal and cementing it as a gateway for adult animation in the West. While Ninja Scroll excels in action and atmosphere, it also courts controversy for its graphic violence and explicit sexual content. There is a notably disturbing sexual assault scene involving Kagero, which has long sparked discomfort and debate. However, it is important to clarify that while the film uses explicit sexual content to enhance its darker tone, it does not cross into hentai territory; the sexual content serves a narrative purpose rather than mere eroticism. This mature material intensifies the film’s psychological tension and power struggles, positioning it firmly within adult-oriented anime.

Sexual violence directed mostly at female characters has been a persistent source of controversy surrounding Ninja Scroll. While the sexual content is relatively tame compared to many contemporary non-hentai anime, its depiction of sexual assault and coercion has never lost its provocative edge. The character Kagero, despite being a formidable and dangerous figure, is victimized through sexual violence that many viewers and critics find disturbing. Scenes such as her being captured and violated by monstrous enemies contribute to an uneasy juxtaposition of empowerment and victimhood, with Kagero often used as a plot device to motivate male protagonists rather than as a fully autonomous character. This imbalance and the graphic nature of these depictions have led to censorship in some countries and sparked ongoing debates around the ethics of such content in adult media. Critics often argue that these portrayals risk glamorizing or exploiting sexual violence, while defenders contend that the shocking nature heightens the dark tone of the film’s world, reflecting its brutal and morally fraught universe. Nonetheless, these themes remain divisive, challenging viewers to grapple with how mature animation handles issues of gendered violence and trauma.

One of Ninja Scroll’s defining strengths lies in its animation style. The kinetic action sequences are not only meticulously choreographed but also executed with an extraordinary fluidity and dynamism that were revolutionary for the early 1990s. The hand-drawn fight scenes feature sweeping, graceful movements punctuated by sharply detailed strikes and counterattacks, bringing a visceral sense of speed and impact seldom achieved in other works of the period. This fluidity is complemented by innovative techniques like the use of deleter dot screens for shading and shadow effects, which add texture and depth without sacrificing motion smoothness.

The animation’s prowess extends beyond just the fight choreography. The film’s use of lighting and atmospheric effects creates a hauntingly dreamlike world that feels simultaneously realistic and mythical. Backgrounds are richly painted with a softness that evokes Impressionistic influences, enveloping characters in an environment that accentuates the eerie and supernatural tone. The balance between detailed character animation and these painterly settings builds a distinct visual identity that has aged gracefully over decades.

This combination of fluid, kinetic action and richly atmospheric artistry contributed significantly to Ninja Scroll being considered one of the modern classics of anime. It elevated expectations for what animated films could achieve in terms of dynamic movement and aesthetic sophistication. The influence of its animation style can be traced through numerous subsequent anime productions, as well as Western media inspired by anime’s visual storytelling techniques.

Ninja Scroll’s legacy is extensive and multifaceted. Its DNA can be seen clearly in later samurai-themed anime such as Samurai Champloo and Afro SamuraiSamurai Champloo echoes Ninja Scroll’s stylistic blending of Edo-period Japan with anachronistic influences—infusing hip-hop culture with samurai narratives—while maintaining intense, fluid sword fights and a mix of humor and gravitas. Afro Samurai shares its dark tone, violent action, and lone-protagonist vengeance quest, carrying forward the mood and narrative style originally forged by Ninja Scroll. Director Kawajiri’s subsequent works, including his segments in The Animatrix, further pursue this blend of hyper-realistic violence, dark fantasy, and mature storytelling. His visual style and thematic preoccupations continue to set standards for adult anime storytelling.

Beyond anime, Ninja Scroll substantially impacted Western filmmakers. Its dynamic animation and mature tone influenced the Wachowskis’ Matrix trilogy, particularly in its kinetic martial arts choreography and philosophical depth. This cross-cultural influence helped establish anime as a vital creative wellspring for global media, encouraging Hollywood to adopt similar stylistic and narrative innovations. The film’s success helped popularize ninja and samurai mythologies worldwide, inspiring Hollywood action films and series exploring similar themes.

In conclusion, Ninja Scroll is a seminal work blending technical brilliance, compelling voice performances, stark mature themes, and memorable characters. Its relatively simple yet focused plot allows intense action and emotional depth to shine. While its graphic sexual content remains controversial, especially due to its depiction of sexual violence toward women, this aspect underscores the dark world the film portrays rather than serving gratuitous ends. Its influence spans subsequent anime like Samurai Champloo and Afro Samurai and extends into Western filmmaking, confirming Ninja Scroll’s importance as a groundbreaking and enduring classic that shaped adult animation globally.

Anime You Should Be Watching: Macross Plus


“Life without pain isn’t real life!” — Isamu Dyson

Macross Plus is a landmark anime OVA series from 1994 that continues to resonate with both newcomers and longtime fans of the genre. It stands out within the larger Macross franchise—one of the most influential in anime history—that includes various series beginning with the original Super Dimension Fortress Macross in the early 1980s. While Macross Plus is just one of several entries under this umbrella, it serves as a crucial bridge between the earlier incarnation of the series produced during the 1980s and the more modern take that the franchise would eventually develop in the late 1990s and into the 2000s. This OVA represents a stylistic and thematic evolution that helped transition the series from its original space opera roots into a more mature, complex narrative form that appeals to contemporary audiences.

Set decades after the destructive war between humanity and the alien Zentradi featured in the original series, Macross Plus takes place in the year 2040 where the UN Spacy conducts flight trials on a remote planet to select the next generation of Variable Fighters. The story revolves around Isamu Dyson, a cocky and passionate pilot; Guld Goa Bowman, his calm and talented rival who is revealed to be a Zentradi/human hybrid; and Myung Fang Lone, a woman emotionally entangled with both men and managing the artificially intelligent holographic idol Sharon Apple. The narrative explores themes of rivalry, friendship, human connection, and emotional tension with nuance and depth, distinguishing it within the franchise and offering a compelling experience for both newcomers and longtime fans.

Viewers can experience Macross Plus either as a four-episode OVA or through the re-edited movie version titled Macross Plus: Movie Edition. The movie version condenses the original four episodes into a much shorter runtime, around 115 minutes, with certain scenes expanded, some new scenes added, and others shortened or removed entirely. While the movie includes roughly 20 minutes of new or alternate footage, it retains much of the OVA’s original material. The film format emphasizes a more cinematic presentation and features a widescreen format, contrasting the original OVA’s 1.37 aspect ratio. However, while the movie streamlines some narrative aspects and adds a few striking sequences, some fans feel the OVA’s longer runtime allows for richer character development and storytelling depth. Both versions have their merits, with many recommending watching the OVA first to appreciate the fuller experience before exploring the movie edition.

One of Macross Plus’s standout features is its animation quality, especially remarkable for a mid-1990s production. The series blends traditional hand-drawn artistry with pioneering computer graphics, particularly in its spectacular aerial dogfight sequences featuring transforming fighter jets. These dynamic battle scenes convey a vivid sense of speed and intensity, demonstrating a level of technical sophistication that remains impressive today. Though some fans note minor differences in character design from Haruhiko Mikimoto’s original work, the visual impact overall is striking and immersive, providing a thrilling experience for newcomers and a nostalgic appreciation for veteran viewers.

Integral to the anime’s atmosphere is its unforgettable soundtrack, composed by the legendary Yoko Kanno. Her wide-ranging score—from haunting melodies to energetic action themes—perfectly complements the show’s tonal shifts. While “Voices,” performed by Akino Arai, is the song most fans distinctly remember and cherish for encapsulating the emotional core of the series, the rest of the soundtrack stands out as excellent in its own right. Notably, the tracks tied to the Sharon Apple AI subplot add an additional layer of mood and narrative depth. The song “Information High,” performed by Sharon Apple, is particularly praised for its ethereal, electronic style that perfectly captures the AI’s hypnotic and otherworldly presence in the story. This track complements the themes of technology, identity, and artificial emotion explored through Sharon Apple’s character, enhancing the viewer’s immersion in the high-tech world of Macross Plus.

Another rarity in the anime world that Macross Plus represents is its highly regarded English-language dub. Unlike many anime dubs that face criticism, the Macross Plus English dub is considered excellent by fans and critics alike. One notable factor is the casting of a younger Bryan Cranston (before his Breaking Bad fame) as the voice of Isamu Dyson. His performance brings genuine energy and nuance to the role, contributing to the dub’s reputation as a quality adaptation worthy of both newcomers who prefer English audio and longtime fans who appreciate a well-executed dub.

A core thematic insight in Macross Plus lies in its exploration of technology, especially artificial intelligence, highlighting how even advanced AI must learn from humans as templates, inevitably influencing its behavior. Sharon Apple, the AI pop star and central figure of the subplot, cannot authentically generate emotion on her own. Instead, she relies on the emotional input provided by Myung Fang Lone, her producer and the emotional source behind Sharon’s performances. This dependency underlines a profound implication: true sentience and emotional authenticity in AI require imitation and absorption of human feelings, experience, and behavior. Consequently, Sharon’s increasingly autonomous actions become shaped by the complex and sometimes conflicted emotional landscape of the humans around her, illustrating how AI, while synthetic, is ultimately tied to the human condition and its imperfections. The series presents this relationship critically, showing both the potential and danger of AI learning and evolving from human templates, culminating in Sharon’s struggle to assert an identity that is both alien and deeply rooted in human emotions.

Importantly, Macross Plus is recognized as the first official sequel to the original Macross series by its creator Shoji Kawamori. The earlier Macross II was later retconned by Kawamori as an alternate reality or parallel world separate from the main timeline. This status cements Macross Plus as the canonical continuation of the original saga, reinforcing its significance within the franchise and its role in guiding Macross’s future directions.

The narrative structure—whether experienced as the OVA’s four episodes or the condensed movie version—strikes a balance between introspective character moments and exhilarating mech combat, keeping viewers engaged while allowing emotional depth to unfold. Though some supporting characters receive limited development and the antagonist can seem somewhat one-dimensional, these elements do not detract significantly from the memorable storytelling, animation, and thematic richness.

For newcomers, Macross Plus serves as a powerful introduction to anime that blends sophisticated storytelling, technical artistry, and philosophical inquiry. For veterans, it offers a compelling revisit to a milestone work that elegantly bridges the franchise’s classic roots and modern evolution.

Macross Plus holds a revered place within the Macross franchise and the wider anime landscape for several reasons. It was pioneering in its integration of traditional cel animation with early computer-generated imagery (CGI), setting a precedent for the increasing use of digital effects in anime. This blend allowed for its visually stunning aerial combat sequences which remain influential in mecha animation.

The series also marked the start of a significant collaboration between director Shinichirō Watanabe and composer Yoko Kanno, whose work on Macross Plus would lead to iconic projects such as Cowboy Bebop. The soundtrack’s genre-spanning style influenced how music could serve as a narrative force in anime, intertwining with story and character development rather than merely accompanying visuals.

Narratively, Macross Plus helped reaffirm the franchise’s thematic core—the interplay of love, war, and music—while pushing it toward more mature and psychological storytelling, expanding the appeal beyond traditional mecha fans. Its exploration of AI and human emotion was ahead of its time, posing philosophical questions still relevant in today’s discussions about technology and identity.

The excellent English dub, featuring talents like Bryan Cranston, contributed to its international acclaim, helping it become a gateway series for many Western viewers into the Macross universe and anime more broadly.

Its legacy continues not only through ongoing Macross installments but also in manga adaptations and video game tie-ins, as well as in inspiring countless mecha and sci-fi creators. To this day, Macross Plus is frequently cited as a high watermark of 1990s anime, a timeless fusion of innovative animation, memorable music, and complex, emotionally resonant storytelling that helped shape the trajectory of anime as a global medium.

Anime You Should Be Watching: Space Battleship Yamato (Uchū Senkan Yamato)


 “Duty calls us to give more than our lives; it calls us to give our very souls.” — Capt. Juuzo Okita

Space Battleship Yamato, which aired from 1974 to 1975, is a monumental anime series that shaped the medium’s evolution and continues to resonate deeply with audiences today. Directed by Leiji Matsumoto and produced by Yoshinobu Nishizaki, this 26-episode space opera follows the crew of the Yamato—a resurrected World War II battleship transformed into a spacefaring vessel—on a desperate mission to save an irradiated Earth.

Set in the late 22nd century, Earth has been devastated by radiation from relentless attacks by the alien Gamilas. The surface is inhospitable, and humanity is forced underground. Salvation arrives in the form of a message from the distant planet Iscandar, promising a technology that can cleanse Earth’s radiation. The Yamato, captained by Juuzo Okita and crewed by a band of determined officers including the impetuous but brave Susumu Kodai, must make a perilous journey through hostile space to retrieve this salvation device. Along the way, they face not just merciless enemies but internal struggles, moral dilemmas, and the constant pressure of a ticking clock: the Earth will perish within a year if they fail.

In many ways, Yamato broke the mold for 1970s anime. At a time when most shows were episodic and targeted mainly at children, this series presented serialized storytelling with a complex, continuous narrative arc. This format created genuine dramatic tension and emotional stakes that kept viewers invested episode after episode. While some parts drag with melodrama or technical exposition, the story steadily builds toward a moving climax filled with sacrifice, hope, and bittersweet heroism.

Animation-wise, the series shows its age, with occasionally stiff character movements and production shortcuts like reused backgrounds—typical of 1970s TV budgets. Yet, Leiji Matsumoto’s designs and the Yamato ship itself remain iconic, blending Japan’s wartime history with futuristic sci-fi technology in a compelling aesthetic. The space battles are sweeping and cinematic for the era, supported by Hiroshi Miyagawa’s rousing and emotional musical score, which perfectly balances military pride and somber reflection.

The characters inhabit archetypal but evolving roles. Captain Okita embodies the bushido spirit—noble, self-sacrificing, and burdened by duty—while Kodai matures from impulsive youth to responsible leader molded by loss. Supporting characters bring warmth and conflict, though the presence of women like Yuki Mori reflects dated 1970s gender norms, often limiting them to stereotypical and occasionally objectified roles, which jars against the show’s mature themes.

Beneath its sci-fi veneer, Yamato is a profound meditation on postwar Japanese identity. The revival of the WW2 Yamato as a vessel of salvation symbolizes a desire to transform defeat and shame into hope and renewal. The series navigates the duality of glorifying martial courage while confronting war’s tragic costs. The alien Gamilas are also complex antagonists, featuring honorable figures as well as villains, introducing a nuanced moral landscape rare for its time.

The influence of Space Battleship Yamato on anime is immense and multifaceted. It essentially invented what became the “serious,” serialized sci-fi anime format, making way for legends like Mobile Suit Gundam, which took the treatment of war, politics, and character drama to new levels, and Macross, which played with themes of enemies-turned-allies. Notably, Hideaki Anno, creator of the psychologically rich Neon Genesis Evangelion, cites Yamato as a formative influence, incorporating its emotional and philosophical themes. The series also impacted video games, with elements of its design and story inspiring creators well beyond animation.

The Yamato universe has expanded through numerous sequels, side stories, spin-offs, and remakes. The modern reboot Space Battleship Yamato 2199 is a fan favorite, refreshing the original plot with updated animation and added depth, proving the story’s continued resonance. Other adaptations include OVAs, manga expansions, and a live-action movie, each exploring various facets of the original mythos while bringing Yamato to new audiences.

On the international stage, the series’ English-dubbed adaptation, Star Blazers, was among the first serialized anime to reach Western audiences, planting early seeds for global fandom. Its mature storytelling, serialized arcs, and emotional depth influenced how anime was perceived outside Japan, paving the way for wider acceptance of anime as serious storytelling.

Though the animation style and representations may feel dated now, Yamato’s strengths remain powerful: its epic storytelling, rich themes of sacrifice and renewal, unforgettable characters, and visionary world-building. The show exemplifies how anime can weave thrilling adventure with meaningful thematic exploration, laying groundwork that countless series have followed.

Space Battleship Yamato (1974-1975) stands as a cornerstone of anime history. It transcended its era to become a storytelling template and cultural touchstone whose legacy endures through its influence, spin-offs, and remakes. For fans of sci-fi, anime enthusiasts, and cultural historians alike, it remains an essential watch—a stirring saga of resilience, hope, and the human spirit against cosmic odds.

Anime You Should Be Watching: Akira


“The future is not a straight line. It is filled with many crossroads. There must be a future that we can choose for ourselves.” — Kiyoko

Akira is a landmark anime film that has left an indelible mark on both the medium and popular culture, widely regarded as a masterpiece blending dystopian cyberpunk aesthetics with potent social and political themes. Directed by Katsuhiro Otomo and released in 1988, it is an adaptation of Otomo’s own manga of the same name, adding layers of depth from its source material. The film remains a touchstone for its groundbreaking animation, complex narrative, and deep thematic explorations that resonate decades after its release.

At its surface, Akira tells the story of a post-apocalyptic Neo-Tokyo, a city ravaged by past destruction and on the brink of chaos again due to psychic powers unleashed unexpectedly on its streets. The narrative centers around two childhood friends caught in this upheaval: Kaneda, a rebellious gang leader, and Tetsuo, whose sudden acquisition of devastating psychic abilities leads to uncontrollable transformation and societal breakdown. This conflict draws viewers into a gripping tale of friendship, power, and loss.

Beneath the action-packed plot lies a rich tapestry of themes. One of the most striking is the exploration of loss of humanity through power. Tetsuo’s descent into madness as his psychic abilities spiral beyond his control serves as a visceral metaphor for how absolute power corrupts and alienates. The transformation he undergoes, from a troubled youth into a monstrous entity, dramatizes the fear of losing oneself when faced with forces that cannot be tamed. Meanwhile, the other characters and factions, including the military and resistance groups, depict varying responses to such disruptive power, from authoritarian control to emergent heroism among society’s outcasts and delinquents, emphasizing resilience in adversity.

Akira’s setting is crucial to understanding its impact. Unlike other dystopian sci-fi that glamorizes technology, Neo-Tokyo is raw and unpolished—a place of grime, corruption, and social decay. This lack of fetishization makes the depicted world more relatable and unsettling, reflecting post-World War II anxieties in Japan. The narrative draws clear analogies between the trauma of nuclear devastation and the cyclic nature of destruction and rebirth. The film and manga respectively underline how societies can be dehumanized by catastrophe yet still harbor hope for renewal and change.

The adolescent characters also embody a universal coming-of-age struggle, where uncertainties of identity, power, and responsibility mirror Japan’s own postwar societal shifts. Tetsuo’s monstrous growth and Kaneda’s protective yet rebellious nature capture the complex emotions of fear, resentment, and desire for control, making the story as much about internal battles as external ones. This allegorical layer brings timeless relevance, inviting viewers to reflect on personal and collective growth in times of turmoil.

From a technical and artistic standpoint, Akira set new standards for animation. The film’s fluid motion, attention to detail, and atmospheric world-building were revolutionary for the time and still hold up remarkably well. Otomo’s insistence on lip-syncing dialogue and meticulous frames elevated the cinematic experience far beyond typical anime productions of the 1980s. Its high-budget production values and painstaking artistry make every scene visually immersive, from frenetic gang fights to apocalyptic psychic battles.

One of the film’s most iconic and influential moments is the “Akira slide”—the flawless and stylish maneuver where Kaneda slides his motorcycle to a perfect stop amidst a high-speed chase. This scene has become emblematic not only of Akira’s kinetic energy and visual prowess but also of the potential for animation to convey dynamic motion with a sense of weight, style, and personality. The technique has been endlessly referenced and homaged in both anime and live-action works worldwide, shaping how filmmakers portray fast-paced chase and action scenes. Its balance of fluid animation, camera angles, and character flair set a new benchmark for kinetic storytelling, inspiring generations of animators and directors to capture similar moments of cool, precise motion.

Moreover, Akira’s soundtrack and sound design contribute significantly to its gritty and intense atmosphere, reinforcing the emotional beats and tension throughout the film. The score blends pulsating electronic music with haunting melodies, capturing the film’s blend of futuristic dread and human vulnerability.

Critically, Akira is celebrated not just for its technical achievements but also for its complex storytelling and thematic depth. It does not offer neat resolutions or clear heroes; instead, it portrays a morally ambiguous world where power is both destructive and transformative. The lack of easy answers enhances its emotional and intellectual resonance, making it a powerful narrative of destruction, evolution, and hope.

Akira stands among the most influential works in animation and film, a piece that’s carved its place indelibly in cultural history. Its influence isn’t just in the stunning visuals or the groundbreaking animation techniques; it’s also in how it expanded the horizons of what anime could achieve on a global scale. Otomo’s dystopian vision challenged viewers to confront uncomfortable truths about power, chaos, and societal resilience. Years after its debut, the film continues to inspire and provoke new generations of creators—each eager to capture some fragment of its raw energy and layered storytelling. Akira’s legacy is not just that of a cinematic masterpiece but as a catalyst that reshaped the possibilities for animated storytelling, making it a timeless beacon for artists and audiences alike.

Anime You Should Be Watching (Horror Edition): Blood: The Last Vampire


 “I am a vampire, and that is the truth.” — Saya

In 2000, Blood: The Last Vampire made quite an impact as a visually stunning and atmospherically intense anime horror film. It expertly combines military tension with supernatural thrills in a compact, sharply executed story. Directed by Hiroyuki Kitakubo and produced by Production I.G, this film helped define the vampire-action subgenre by delivering a haunting tale that’s as much about loneliness and identity as it is about monster hunting.

The story unfolds in 1966 at the Yokota U.S. Air Base in Japan, a setting infused with Cold War anxiety and the looming shadow of the Vietnam War. You follow Saya, a seemingly ordinary schoolgirl with a dark secret: she’s been enlisted by a secretive agency to hunt down bloodthirsty chiropterans—demons disguised as humans. Saya isn’t your typical vampire; she’s the last of her kind, wielding a katana with deadly precision while carrying the heavy burden of her immortal existence. Her cold, detached demeanor makes her an intriguing character, caught between humanity and monsterhood.

One of the film’s standout features is its incredible art and animation. Production I.G used a mix of traditional hand-drawn animation and early CGI to create a look that’s both detailed and immersive. In fact, James Cameron was an early fan, admiring the film’s innovative blend of 2D and 3D animation techniques that pushed technological boundaries to craft a visually striking experience. The backgrounds—military bases, grim hallways, and moody night scenes—feel tangible, while the fluid movements of the characters add grit and weight to every action sequence. The colors are muted but striking, with shadows dominating the frame and bold splashes of red that echo classic horror imagery.

While watching Blood: The Last Vampire, one can also spot clear influences from Western vampire horror, especially the live-action film Blade, which came out a few years prior, and the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. The character of Saya shares traits with Buffy— a young, powerful woman wrestling with her role as a vampire hunter—melding gothic sensibilities with modern action heroine tropes. Director Hiroyuki Kitakubo has acknowledged in interviews that such Western influences, along with classic vampire literature like Dracula, shaped the film’s tone and character design. This fusion creates a uniquely cross-cultural vampire narrative that appeals broadly.

When it comes to horror, Blood goes for a raw, physical kind of fear rather than romanticized gothic vibes. Its monsters are grotesque and disturbing, bristling with sharp teeth and distorted faces. The fight scenes are swift and brutal, with blood sprayed in a way that’s more artful than gratuitous. The film wastes no time with filler; each moment serves to ramp up tension or deepen the mystery.

Saya herself is surprisingly well developed for such a short film. Her isolation and internal conflict give her depth beyond standard vampire tropes. You can sense the loneliness beneath her impassive exterior, along with a kind of weariness about her role as predator. Though the film leaves plenty unsaid, it effectively uses these shadows in the story to hint at a broader tragedy driving Saya on.

However, the film does have its drawbacks. Clocking in under 50 minutes, its brevity feels like a hindrance. The story’s short runtime leaves many threads underexplored, especially the wider world-building and deeper character background that fans of such a rich universe might crave. Some may find the pace hurried, with the narrative skimming over potentially fascinating lore and emotional beats. Additionally, Blood: The Last Vampire was mostly voiced in English, a decision by Production I.G. aimed at making the film more accessible to Western audiences. However, the English voice acting can be hit or miss, which may become distracting for anime viewers who prefer mostly Japanese voice acting with English subtitles.

Despite these flaws, the film’s soundtrack remains atmospheric and effective, supporting tension without overwhelming the visuals. The mix of Japanese and English dialogue fits the multicultural military setting, even if some performances falter.

Importantly, Blood: The Last Vampire served as a critical gateway for Western audiences at a time when anime was predominantly known through late-night broadcasts of child-friendly series like Sailor Moon and Dragon Ball Z. As one of the few adult-themed, violent anime films to achieve mainstream success in the West, it opened the door for a wider acceptance of mature anime stories. This paved the way for major franchises such as Attack on Titan and Demon Slayer, which have become some of the biggest and most influential anime series worldwide over the last 25 years.

Over time, Blood: The Last Vampire has gained a devoted cult following and inspired sequels like Blood+ and Blood-C, as well as live-action adaptations. Yet few have matched the original’s moody atmosphere and stylistic innovation.

All in all, Blood: The Last Vampire is a memorable and gripping piece of horror anime. It skillfully blends postwar unease, body horror, and existential themes into a sleek, powerful package that leaves a lasting impression. Whether you’re a fan of vampire tales, Japanese gothic horror, or intense animated action, this film proves that you don’t need hours to make a horror classic. It’s short, sharp, and packs a serious punch. It may not have delivered on every narrative promise, but its innovative visuals and haunting tone secure it as a must-watch for genre enthusiasts.

Anime You Should Be Watching (Horror Edition): Angel of Darkness (Injū Kyōshi)


shokushu zeme: “tentacle attack” erotica that explores taboo themes using tentacle-based sexual fantasy as a narrative and visual motif to circumvent Japanese censorship laws.

Angel of Darkness (Injū Kyōshi) holds a notorious place in the lineage of erotic horror anime, bridging the transgressive extremities of Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji and the occult eroticism that would later define Bible Black. This four-episode OVA series from 1994 encapsulates the tentacle horror subgenre with uncompromising explicitness, wrapping its unsettling imagery in a narrative set within the seemingly innocent confines of a girls’ boarding school. The series exemplifies a distinctive moment in adult anime history, when grotesque sexuality and supernatural horror merged to explore themes of control, corruption, and forbidden knowledge.

Like UrotsukidōjiAngel of Darkness does not shy away from cataclysmic violence or graphic sexual transgression. However, rather than sprawling cosmic battles and apocalyptic carnage, it opts for a claustrophobic setting where the boundaries between predation and education collapse. The boarding school, an archetype of sheltered innocence, becomes a crucible for spiritual decay where evil—in the form of demonic possession and twisted rituals—lurks beneath routine façades. This subversion of a sacred educational environment highlights the series’ investment in moral and sexual transgression as intertwined forces.

The plot centers on Professor Goda, whose discovery of a strange stone beneath a campus tree unleashes an ancient, tentacled spirit that begins a viral corruption throughout the school. His transformation into a monstrous sex demon initiates an escalating cycle of ritual abuse and possession among the students and faculty. Against this backdrop, the developing relationship between Sayaka and Atsuko—the relatively innocent lovers trying to find connection amid chaos—provides a tragic human center to the nightmarish events unfolding. The series’ focus on lesbian romance adds emotional depth while diverging from typical harem or fetishistic formulas, instead using sexuality as both refuge and vulnerability under the shadow of demonic influence.

The narrative frequently returns to graphic scenes of domination, bondage, and forced extraction of bodily fluids, imagery that serves symbolic purposes as much as titillation. The recurring S&M rituals, scenes of rape by tentacles, and the desecration of once-hallowed spaces—such as the chapel turned site of torment—communicate a profound collapse of innocence and spirituality. This fusion of sex, violence, and the supernatural positions Angel of Darkness not as mere pornography, but as a stark allegory for power, control, and the corruption of purity.

Visually, the series operates within the constraints of mid-1990s adult OVA budgets, but its simplistic, shadow-heavy animation effectively evokes a mood closer to gothic horror than glossy erotica. The color palette is muted, alternating between the sterile luminescence of the school’s daytime routine and the ominous shadows of ritual scenes. This dichotomy underscores the narrative’s tension between surface normality and subterranean evil. Though the character designs lack the polish of contemporary works like Bible Black, with rougher lines and stilted motion, these limitations amplify the uncanny atmosphere, making the viewer uneasy in a way polished animation rarely achieves.

Sexual content dominates explicitly and persistently, refusing to separate eroticism from horror. This integration exemplifies Angel of Darkness’ commitment to challenging viewer boundaries and expectations. The tentacle horror motifs—ubiquitous in the genre but here rendered with disturbing severity—represent not just physical assault but a symbolic invasion of autonomy and identity by dark forces. The series’ interest in bodily horror situates it firmly within the tradition of Japanese erotic horror, yet its blend of sexuality with a narrative of supernatural possession elevates it beyond titillation toward a meditation on corruption and loss of self.

The series’ narrative and visual style contributed significantly to the evolution of adult anime as a genre willing to explore complex themes within erotic content. It is a clear spiritual predecessor to later occult-erotic works such as Bible Black, which would refine this formula with denser storytelling and atmospheric lighting but owe much to Angel of Darkness’ bold fusion of sex and the supernatural. The taboo-challenging spirit of the series also helped popularize tentacle pornography as a distinctive fetish category internationally, with Angel of Darkness frequently cited as a touchstone in underground anime communities.

Critically, Angel of Darkness remains polarizing. Its extreme explicitness and depiction of violent, non-consensual acts alienate many viewers while fascinating others with its raw thematic ambition. While it is impossible to discuss the anime without acknowledging its deeply problematic content, dismissing it purely as objectionable obscenity overlooks its place as a cultural artifact that pushes the limits of storytelling in adult animation. Indeed, the series critiques institutional complicity and the violation of trust—from teacher to student, from sacred institution to corrupted shrine—embedding its sexual horror within a larger allegory for power abuse.

Despite—or perhaps because of—its intense imagery, Angel of Darkness has maintained a lasting cult status for nearly three decades. Its influence reaches beyond hentai audiences, with many anime historians and scholars referencing it as a foundational work in the erotic horror niche. Its legacy is one of transgression not just for shock, but as a deliberate aesthetic and narrative strategy that challenges the viewer’s comfort zones and probes darker aspects of desire and domination.

Ultimately, Angel of Darkness is a complex and disturbing work that defies simple categorization. It is a horror anime that uses explicit sexuality and supernatural menace to explore themes of corruption, power, and forbidden love. As a historical piece, it represents both the creative ambition and the social taboos of 1990s adult Japanese animation, offering a grim yet compelling experience for those prepared to confront its darkness.

Anime You Should Be Watching (Horror Edition): Shiki (dir. by Tetsurō Amino)


The anime adaptation of Shiki, based on Fuyumi Ono’s acclaimed horror novel and directed by Tetsurō Amino, stands as a rare specimen in the horror genre. Rather than relying on quick shocks, excessive gore, or typical jump scares, Shiki unsettles its audience through atmosphere, moral erosion, and the slow, relentless unraveling of human conscience. Premiering in 2010, the series unfolds at a measured, almost meditative pace, transforming what could have been a simple vampire tale into a profound meditation on survival, faith, fear, and the delicate boundary between life and death when everything is pushed to the brink.

The story is set in Sotoba, a small, isolated village nestled precariously near a larger modern metropolis. The residents of Sotoba live tightly woven lives, their routines and social bonds preserved with careful attention over generations. This fragile peace shatters when a mysterious wave of deaths begins sweeping through the population. At first, these fatalities are dismissed as consequences of the harsh local climate—heatstroke, seasonal illnesses, and the inevitable toll of old age. Yet, as the body count rises, the truth reveals itself to be much darker: the deceased are rising as vampires, known locally as “shiki” or “corpse demons,” creatures that survive by feeding on the living.

What distinguishes Shiki from many other vampire narratives is its refusal to paint the conflict in stark black-and-white terms of good versus evil. The shiki are portrayed not as mindless monsters but as tormented souls, burdened by memories, emotions, and guilt over what they have become and the horrors they must commit to survive. Conversely, the human villagers—once caring and close-knit neighbors—succumb to suspicion, fear, and eventually cold-hearted survival instincts. The real horror emerges as morality frays and the line between human and monster becomes irrevocably blurred.

Unlike classic horror tales set in small towns—such as Stephen King’s ’Salem’s Lot, where a seemingly idyllic village hides sinister supernatural forces—Shiki offers a nuanced inward gaze. For instance, the novel They Thirst situates vampirism within a sprawling urban landscape, where anonymity accelerates chaos and alienation. In contrast, Shiki uses the microcosm of Sotoba to emphasize intimate, communal decay. The focus is not just on the physical threat, but on the erosion of social bonds and moral fabric, revealing how fragile human civility truly is under stress.

While ’Salem’s Lot depicts vampires as a pure evil contaminating a tight-knit community—highlighting themes of moral corruption and contamination—Shiki explores moral ambiguity with far greater depth. The vampires, including the enigmatic Sunako Kirishiki, retain their memories, emotions, and even remorse. Both vampires and humans carry guilt and anguish, complicating simplistic notions of villainy. The villagers—their friends, family, and neighbors—begin to see the suffering of the vampires while realizing their own brutal deeds. The narrative challenges viewers to question whether survival excuses the loss of morality or if it is possible to retain one’s spirit even amid brutal chaos.

At the heart of the series are characters who embody competing moral philosophies. Natsuno Yuki, a cynical teenager newly transplanted to Sotoba from the city, provides both an insider and outsider’s perspective. His disillusioned view highlights how fear, suspicion, and grief can unravel even the most intimate relationships. Natsuno serves as a rational voice within a community unraveling into paranoia and despair, offering a reflection of the audience’s own struggle to comprehend the incomprehensible.

Dr. Toshio Ozaki exemplifies the desperate human desire for order amid chaos. Initially, he seeks to explain away the deaths with rational, scientific explanations grounded in medicine. However, when superstition and supernatural realities intrude, Ozaki is compelled to confront truths beyond his understanding. His leadership in trying to save Sotoba begins with scientific resolve but soon descends into moral compromise. As hysteria spreads, the villagers’ collective violence explodes into ruthless slaughter, justified as necessary to preserve survival. Ozaki’s internal conflict—balancing ethical convictions against brutal necessity—reflects the series’ central question: at what point does the will to survive erode the soul?

Set against this turmoil is Sunako Kirishiki, the quiet yet profoundly troubled leader among the shiki. Though she has lived for centuries and suffers deeply from a sense of divine rejection—believing God has forsaken her—Sunako retains a core spirituality that anchors her sense of morality. Even as she is forced to kill in order to survive, she wrestles with guilt and her faltering faith. Her belief that divine rejection is not synonymous with divine abandonment acts as a form of moral defiance, preserving her fragile humanity amid brutal circumstances.

This spiritual resilience is deepened through her relationship with Seishin Muroi, a local junior monk and published author. Muroi, gentle and introspective, offers a unique perspective on the tragedy unfolding in Sotoba. His dual roles as a religious figure and a thoughtful writer allow him to interpret the crisis with spiritual depth and philosophical insight. His literary works—admired by the Kirishiki family, especially Sunako—explore mortality, suffering, and the search for meaning beyond pain. As a monk, Muroi embodies faith and compassion; as an author, he grapples with existential ambiguities, granting him a rare wisdom in navigating the village’s descent.

Muroi’s role makes him both observer and actor in Sotoba’s unraveling. His spiritual duties compel him to provide comfort and guidance, while his writings deepen his understanding of human and supernatural suffering. This duality shapes his interactions with Sunako and others, serving as a pathway for faith and empathy to endure amid horror and despair.

Sunako’s friendship with Muroi becomes central to her moral endurance. In contrast to Tatsumi, the Kirishiki family’s pragmatic and ruthless jinrō guardian who views survival through a cold, utilitarian lens, Muroi offers a moral counterpoint grounded in mercy and hope. Through his compassionate presence and reflective insights, Sunako finds a way to renew her faith. Although she feels forsaken, Muroi’s influence rekindles the fragile spark of belief in her that prevents her humanity from being swallowed by despair.

The thematic contrast between Muroi and Tatsumi becomes a fulcrum for Shiki: survival devoid of soul versus survival with spirit. Muroi’s continuing faith—soft, tentative, but persistent—demonstrates that even in the bleakest conditions, moral conviction need not fade entirely. His dual lens as monk and author enriches the narrative, bridging theology and philosophy while threading through the story’s core existential dilemmas.

Amino’s direction amplifies these themes through patient pacing and subtle storytelling. The mounting tension grows slowly through quiet, contemplative moments and lingering visuals—the hum of cicadas, shifting light through leaves, the barely audible footsteps in the dark. Ryu Fujisaki’s stylized character designs convey unease with elongated features and a surreal sheen, while Yasuharu Takanashi’s sparse, mournful score melds choral lamentations with haunting silences. Together, these elements create an immersive atmosphere steeped in dread and melancholy.

By the series’ climax, the distinction between human and shiki dissolves into near indistinguishability. Both sides bear the scars of survival—physical, psychological, and spiritual. The violence ceases, but the damage lingers, leaving survivors hollow, burdened by guilt and loss. Yet amidst the ruins of a shattered community, Sunako’s renewed faith, forged under Muroi’s guidance, flickers faintly—an emblem of hope that refuses to be extinguished.

The final scene distills this weighty truth without grandiosity or closure. There are no victors, no absolutes—only profound loneliness in survival. The living bear wounds deeper than any inflicted by fang or bullet. But in this quiet aftermath, Sunako’s fragile faith, buoyed by Muroi’s steadfast compassion, pulses as the last vestige of what it means to remain human: choosing faith and empathy even when everything else seems lost.

Shiki closes not with resolution but with a haunting reminder: survival is incomplete without humanity, and faith—however delicate—is the courage to hold onto that humanity when all else has fallen away.